MGNREGA replacement weakens rural right-to-work framework

The replacement of MGNREGA with the VB-GRAM G Act has weakened India's rural right-to-work framework, according to analysis of the new policy. The change marks a significant shift in how rural employment guarantees are structured and implemented across states.

Experts argue that restoring a meaningful right to work requires adequate funding, living wages and stronger local institutions. Such measures would align with constitutional aims while supporting rural demand and economic growth, they contend.

The employment guarantee scheme has been a cornerstone of rural welfare policy, and the transition to the new framework raises questions about adequacy of support for rural workers.